The most delicious dishes of Turkish cuisine

Turkish cuisine is incredibly diverse. Each region of the country has its own dishes and recipes. However, thanks to the Turks' love for cooking, many of these dishes can be tried in restaurants throughout the country. In this article, we will tell you about:
  • Which delicious Turkish dishes you should try;

  • What you must try in Turkey to get acquainted with the culture through food;

  • And finally, what you must try in Turkey no matter what

Delicious Turkish dishes

Let's start by saying that taste is subjective. However, Turkey is famous for its culinary richness, and there are dishes that will surely appeal to most tourists. Here are several culinary gems that we recommend:
  • Lahmacun — a thin flatbread covered with a mixture of ground meat, minced vegetables (tomatoes, onions, peppers) and spices, baked until crispy. Lahmacun is often called "Turkish pizza," but its taste is more spicy thanks to the addition of hot pepper paste and cumin.

  • Menemen — this is a traditional Turkish dish that consists of eggs cooked with juicy tomatoes, sweet peppers, and aromatic spices. Sometimes cheese or sausage (sucuk) is added to make the flavor even richer.

  • Börek — a crispy layered pastry with fillings for every taste: cheese (peynirli), spinach (ıspanaklı), or meat (kıymalı).

  • Baklava — an exquisite dessert made of paper-thin layers of pastry, nuts (usually pistachios — fıstıklı), and sweet syrup that melts in your mouth.

What you must try in Turkey to get acquainted with the culture through food

Turkish cuisine is not just about delicious dishes, but also about history, traditions, and way of life. Through food, you can learn about the country and its culture.
  • Mücver — these are zucchini fritters from Turkish cuisine, prepared with aromatic spices. Mücver is usually cooked at home, so trying it allows you to experience the atmosphere of a Turkish family table. It's a simple and satisfying dish that works well for both breakfast and light dinner.

  • Sarma — these are grape leaves stuffed with various fillings. One variation is sarma with cherries and meat (Vișneli Etli Sarma), where sweet cherries successfully combine with meat to create an unusual taste. Another version is sarma with rice (Zeytinyağlı Sarma), which is prepared without meat and often served with olive oil. This light dish is especially loved in the Aegean region and frequently appears on family and holiday tables throughout Turkey.

  • Red Lentil Soup (Mercimek Çorbası) — an essential element of Turkish breakfast or lunch. It's eaten in practically every home and restaurant. This soup nourishes, warms, and reflects the culture of practicality and hospitality, where delicious food can be made without complex ingredients.

  • Ayran — this is a traditional Turkish fermented milk drink made from yogurt diluted with cold water and salt added. It's refreshing, with a characteristic salty taste and slight tanginess. This drink accompanies almost every meal in Turkey. It's an ideal complement to meat dishes and kebabs, helping to balance their taste. Drinking ayran means embracing part of the Turkish gastronomic ritual that makes a meal complete.

  • Rakı — an anise-flavored alcoholic drink, similar to Greek ouzo or French pastis. When water or ice is added, rakı takes on a characteristic milky-white color, which is why it's often called "lion's milk." It's more than just alcohol; it's an entire philosophy. It's drunk slowly, savoring it, and always in the company of friends, accompanied by appetizers — meze, for example, various types of pickles, hummus, or cheeses from different regions of Turkey.

What you must try in Turkey

These dishes will introduce you to Turkey's rich gastronomic culture and help you better understand local culinary traditions.

Of course, meat dishes:
Kebabs (Kebap) — a symbol of southeastern Turkey, where the mastery of meat preparation is passed down from generation to generation. There are many types of kebabs, for example:
  • Shish kebab (Şiş Kebap) — meat on skewers, grilled over charcoal.

  • Adana kebab (Adana Kebap) — spicy meat twisted on a spit. This dish originates from the city of Adana, located in southern Turkey, and is famous for its rich flavor thanks to the use of spices such as red pepper and cumin.

  • Iskender (İskender) — this dish with thinly sliced meat, served with yogurt, tomato sauce, and flatbread, has become popular throughout the country.

Köfte — meatballs made from ground meat (usually beef or lamb) with added spices, onions, and herbs. They have become a symbol of Turkish home cooking. It's a simple and filling dish that can be found on any Turkish dining table, and recipes vary depending on the region.
Turkish Tea (Türk Çayı) — strong black tea that is brewed in a special way in a two-tiered teapot (çaydan): the concentrate is brewed in the upper part, while water boils in the lower part for dilution. It's served in special tulip-shaped glass cups. Tea is the heart of Turkish culture. Turks drink it at any time of day, at least 10 Turkish cups, and it becomes not just a drink but a symbol of communication. Tea is served to guests, at business meetings, and even in shops — it's an expression of hospitality and an important element of everyday life.
Turkish Coffee (Türk Kahvesi) — this is an entire ceremony. It's drunk slowly, enjoying the rich taste and conversation. Moreover, in Turkey, there's a popular tradition of fortune-telling using coffee grounds, which adds an element of mystique and intrigue to the process.
As you can now understand, Turkish cuisine is an entire culture. Each dish has its own history and reflects centuries-old culture, combining a diversity of ingredients, unique cooking methods, and the hospitality of the Turkish people.

By the way, if you have a sweet tooth, check out our article about Turkish sweets — we've covered the most popular and delicious desserts of Turkey and places where you can try them.